from gym.spaces import Discrete, Space
from typing import Union, Optional

from ray.rllib.models.action_dist import ActionDistribution
from ray.rllib.models.tf.tf_action_dist import Categorical
from ray.rllib.models.torch.torch_action_dist import TorchCategorical
from ray.rllib.utils.annotations import override
from ray.rllib.utils.exploration.stochastic_sampling import StochasticSampling
from ray.rllib.utils.framework import TensorType


class SoftQ(StochasticSampling):
    """Special case of StochasticSampling w/ Categorical and temperature param.

    Returns a stochastic sample from a Categorical parameterized by the model
    output divided by the temperature. Returns the argmax iff explore=False.
    """

    def __init__(self,
                 action_space: Space,
                 *,
                 framework: Optional[str],
                 temperature: float = 1.0,
                 **kwargs):
        """Initializes a SoftQ Exploration object.

        Args:
            action_space (Space): The gym action space used by the environment.
            temperature (float): The temperature to divide model outputs by
                before creating the Categorical distribution to sample from.
            framework (str): One of None, "tf", "torch".
        """
        assert isinstance(action_space, Discrete)
        super().__init__(action_space, framework=framework, **kwargs)
        self.temperature = temperature

    @override(StochasticSampling)
    def get_exploration_action(self,
                               action_distribution: ActionDistribution,
                               timestep: Union[int, TensorType],
                               explore: bool = True):
        cls = type(action_distribution)
        assert cls in [Categorical, TorchCategorical]
        # Re-create the action distribution with the correct temperature
        # applied.
        dist = cls(
            action_distribution.inputs,
            self.model,
            temperature=self.temperature)
        # Delegate to super method.
        return super().get_exploration_action(
            action_distribution=dist, timestep=timestep, explore=explore)