from functools import partial import gym from gym.spaces import Box, Dict, Discrete, MultiDiscrete, Tuple import logging import numpy as np import tree # pip install dm_tree from typing import List, Optional, Type, Union from ray.tune.registry import RLLIB_MODEL, RLLIB_PREPROCESSOR, \ RLLIB_ACTION_DIST, _global_registry from ray.rllib.models.action_dist import ActionDistribution from ray.rllib.models.jax.jax_action_dist import JAXCategorical from ray.rllib.models.modelv2 import ModelV2 from ray.rllib.models.preprocessors import get_preprocessor, Preprocessor from ray.rllib.models.tf.tf_action_dist import Categorical, \ Deterministic, DiagGaussian, Dirichlet, \ MultiActionDistribution, MultiCategorical from ray.rllib.models.torch.torch_action_dist import TorchCategorical, \ TorchDeterministic, TorchDiagGaussian, \ TorchMultiActionDistribution, TorchMultiCategorical from ray.rllib.utils.annotations import DeveloperAPI, PublicAPI from ray.rllib.utils.deprecation import Deprecated, DEPRECATED_VALUE, \ deprecation_warning from ray.rllib.utils.error import UnsupportedSpaceException from ray.rllib.utils.framework import try_import_tf, try_import_torch from ray.rllib.utils.spaces.simplex import Simplex from ray.rllib.utils.spaces.space_utils import flatten_space from ray.rllib.utils.typing import ModelConfigDict, TensorType tf1, tf, tfv = try_import_tf() torch, _ = try_import_torch() logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) # yapf: disable # __sphinx_doc_begin__ MODEL_DEFAULTS: ModelConfigDict = { # Experimental flag. # If True, try to use a native (tf.keras.Model or torch.Module) default # model instead of our built-in ModelV2 defaults. # If False (default), use "classic" ModelV2 default models. # Note that this currently only works for: # 1) framework != torch AND # 2) fully connected and CNN default networks as well as # auto-wrapped LSTM- and attention nets. "_use_default_native_models": False, # Experimental flag. # If True, user specified no preprocessor to be created # (via config._disable_preprocessor_api=True). If True, observations # will arrive in model as they are returned by the env. "_disable_preprocessor_api": False, # === Built-in options === # FullyConnectedNetwork (tf and torch): rllib.models.tf|torch.fcnet.py # These are used if no custom model is specified and the input space is 1D. # Number of hidden layers to be used. "fcnet_hiddens": [256, 256], # Activation function descriptor. # Supported values are: "tanh", "relu", "swish" (or "silu"), # "linear" (or None). "fcnet_activation": "tanh", # VisionNetwork (tf and torch): rllib.models.tf|torch.visionnet.py # These are used if no custom model is specified and the input space is 2D. # Filter config: List of [out_channels, kernel, stride] for each filter. # Example: # Use None for making RLlib try to find a default filter setup given the # observation space. "conv_filters": None, # Activation function descriptor. # Supported values are: "tanh", "relu", "swish" (or "silu"), # "linear" (or None). "conv_activation": "relu", # Some default models support a final FC stack of n Dense layers with given # activation: # - Complex observation spaces: Image components are fed through # VisionNets, flat Boxes are left as-is, Discrete are one-hot'd, then # everything is concated and pushed through this final FC stack. # - VisionNets (CNNs), e.g. after the CNN stack, there may be # additional Dense layers. # - FullyConnectedNetworks will have this additional FCStack as well # (that's why it's empty by default). "post_fcnet_hiddens": [], "post_fcnet_activation": "relu", # For DiagGaussian action distributions, make the second half of the model # outputs floating bias variables instead of state-dependent. This only # has an effect is using the default fully connected net. "free_log_std": False, # Whether to skip the final linear layer used to resize the hidden layer # outputs to size `num_outputs`. If True, then the last hidden layer # should already match num_outputs. "no_final_linear": False, # Whether layers should be shared for the value function. "vf_share_layers": True, # == LSTM == # Whether to wrap the model with an LSTM. "use_lstm": False, # Max seq len for training the LSTM, defaults to 20. "max_seq_len": 20, # Size of the LSTM cell. "lstm_cell_size": 256, # Whether to feed a_{t-1} to LSTM (one-hot encoded if discrete). "lstm_use_prev_action": False, # Whether to feed r_{t-1} to LSTM. "lstm_use_prev_reward": False, # Whether the LSTM is time-major (TxBx..) or batch-major (BxTx..). "_time_major": False, # == Attention Nets (experimental: torch-version is untested) == # Whether to use a GTrXL ("Gru transformer XL"; attention net) as the # wrapper Model around the default Model. "use_attention": False, # The number of transformer units within GTrXL. # A transformer unit in GTrXL consists of a) MultiHeadAttention module and # b) a position-wise MLP. "attention_num_transformer_units": 1, # The input and output size of each transformer unit. "attention_dim": 64, # The number of attention heads within the MultiHeadAttention units. "attention_num_heads": 1, # The dim of a single head (within the MultiHeadAttention units). "attention_head_dim": 32, # The memory sizes for inference and training. "attention_memory_inference": 50, "attention_memory_training": 50, # The output dim of the position-wise MLP. "attention_position_wise_mlp_dim": 32, # The initial bias values for the 2 GRU gates within a transformer unit. "attention_init_gru_gate_bias": 2.0, # Whether to feed a_{t-n:t-1} to GTrXL (one-hot encoded if discrete). "attention_use_n_prev_actions": 0, # Whether to feed r_{t-n:t-1} to GTrXL. "attention_use_n_prev_rewards": 0, # == Atari == # Set to True to enable 4x stacking behavior. "framestack": True, # Final resized frame dimension "dim": 84, # (deprecated) Converts ATARI frame to 1 Channel Grayscale image "grayscale": False, # (deprecated) Changes frame to range from [-1, 1] if true "zero_mean": True, # === Options for custom models === # Name of a custom model to use "custom_model": None, # Extra options to pass to the custom classes. These will be available to # the Model's constructor in the model_config field. Also, they will be # attempted to be passed as **kwargs to ModelV2 models. For an example, # see rllib/models/[tf|torch]/attention_net.py. "custom_model_config": {}, # Name of a custom action distribution to use. "custom_action_dist": None, # Custom preprocessors are deprecated. Please use a wrapper class around # your environment instead to preprocess observations. "custom_preprocessor": None, # Deprecated keys: # Use `lstm_use_prev_action` or `lstm_use_prev_reward` instead. "lstm_use_prev_action_reward": DEPRECATED_VALUE, } # __sphinx_doc_end__ # yapf: enable @PublicAPI class ModelCatalog: """Registry of models, preprocessors, and action distributions for envs. Examples: >>> prep = ModelCatalog.get_preprocessor(env) >>> observation = prep.transform(raw_observation) >>> dist_class, dist_dim = ModelCatalog.get_action_dist( ... env.action_space, {}) >>> model = ModelCatalog.get_model_v2( ... obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, options) >>> dist = dist_class(model.outputs, model) >>> action = dist.sample() """ @staticmethod @DeveloperAPI def get_action_dist( action_space: gym.Space, config: ModelConfigDict, dist_type: Optional[Union[str, Type[ActionDistribution]]] = None, framework: str = "tf", **kwargs) -> (type, int): """Returns a distribution class and size for the given action space. Args: action_space (Space): Action space of the target gym env. config (Optional[dict]): Optional model config. dist_type (Optional[Union[str, Type[ActionDistribution]]]): Identifier of the action distribution (str) interpreted as a hint or the actual ActionDistribution class to use. framework (str): One of "tf2", "tf", "tfe", "torch", or "jax". kwargs (dict): Optional kwargs to pass on to the Distribution's constructor. Returns: Tuple: - dist_class (ActionDistribution): Python class of the distribution. - dist_dim (int): The size of the input vector to the distribution. """ dist_cls = None config = config or MODEL_DEFAULTS # Custom distribution given. if config.get("custom_action_dist"): custom_action_config = config.copy() action_dist_name = custom_action_config.pop("custom_action_dist") logger.debug( "Using custom action distribution {}".format(action_dist_name)) dist_cls = _global_registry.get(RLLIB_ACTION_DIST, action_dist_name) return ModelCatalog._get_multi_action_distribution( dist_cls, action_space, custom_action_config, framework) # Dist_type is given directly as a class. elif type(dist_type) is type and \ issubclass(dist_type, ActionDistribution) and \ dist_type not in ( MultiActionDistribution, TorchMultiActionDistribution): dist_cls = dist_type # Box space -> DiagGaussian OR Deterministic. elif isinstance(action_space, Box): if action_space.dtype.name.startswith("int"): low_ = np.min(action_space.low) high_ = np.max(action_space.high) dist_cls = TorchMultiCategorical if framework == "torch" \ else MultiCategorical num_cats = int(np.product(action_space.shape)) return partial( dist_cls, input_lens=[high_ - low_ + 1 for _ in range(num_cats)], action_space=action_space), num_cats * (high_ - low_ + 1) else: if len(action_space.shape) > 1: raise UnsupportedSpaceException( "Action space has multiple dimensions " "{}. ".format(action_space.shape) + "Consider reshaping this into a single dimension, " "using a custom action distribution, " "using a Tuple action space, or the multi-agent API.") # TODO(sven): Check for bounds and return SquashedNormal, etc.. if dist_type is None: dist_cls = TorchDiagGaussian if framework == "torch" \ else DiagGaussian elif dist_type == "deterministic": dist_cls = TorchDeterministic if framework == "torch" \ else Deterministic # Discrete Space -> Categorical. elif isinstance(action_space, Discrete): dist_cls = TorchCategorical if framework == "torch" else \ JAXCategorical if framework == "jax" else Categorical # Tuple/Dict Spaces -> MultiAction. elif dist_type in (MultiActionDistribution, TorchMultiActionDistribution) or \ isinstance(action_space, (Tuple, Dict)): return ModelCatalog._get_multi_action_distribution( (MultiActionDistribution if framework == "tf" else TorchMultiActionDistribution), action_space, config, framework) # Simplex -> Dirichlet. elif isinstance(action_space, Simplex): if framework == "torch": # TODO(sven): implement raise NotImplementedError( "Simplex action spaces not supported for torch.") dist_cls = Dirichlet # MultiDiscrete -> MultiCategorical. elif isinstance(action_space, MultiDiscrete): dist_cls = TorchMultiCategorical if framework == "torch" else \ MultiCategorical return partial(dist_cls, input_lens=action_space.nvec), \ int(sum(action_space.nvec)) # Unknown type -> Error. else: raise NotImplementedError("Unsupported args: {} {}".format( action_space, dist_type)) return dist_cls, dist_cls.required_model_output_shape( action_space, config) @staticmethod @DeveloperAPI def get_action_shape(action_space: gym.Space, framework: str = "tf") -> (np.dtype, List[int]): """Returns action tensor dtype and shape for the action space. Args: action_space (Space): Action space of the target gym env. framework (str): The framework identifier. One of "tf" or "torch". Returns: (dtype, shape): Dtype and shape of the actions tensor. """ dl_lib = torch if framework == "torch" else tf if isinstance(action_space, Discrete): return action_space.dtype, (None, ) elif isinstance(action_space, (Box, Simplex)): if np.issubdtype(action_space.dtype, np.floating): return dl_lib.float32, (None, ) + action_space.shape elif np.issubdtype(action_space.dtype, np.integer): return dl_lib.int32, (None, ) + action_space.shape else: raise ValueError( "RLlib doesn't support non int or float box spaces") elif isinstance(action_space, MultiDiscrete): return action_space.dtype, (None, ) + action_space.shape elif isinstance(action_space, (Tuple, Dict)): flat_action_space = flatten_space(action_space) size = 0 all_discrete = True for i in range(len(flat_action_space)): if isinstance(flat_action_space[i], Discrete): size += 1 else: all_discrete = False size += np.product(flat_action_space[i].shape) size = int(size) return dl_lib.int32 if all_discrete else dl_lib.float32, \ (None, size) else: raise NotImplementedError( "Action space {} not supported".format(action_space)) @staticmethod @DeveloperAPI def get_action_placeholder(action_space: gym.Space, name: str = "action") -> TensorType: """Returns an action placeholder consistent with the action space Args: action_space (Space): Action space of the target gym env. name (str): An optional string to name the placeholder by. Default: "action". Returns: action_placeholder (Tensor): A placeholder for the actions """ dtype, shape = ModelCatalog.get_action_shape( action_space, framework="tf") return tf1.placeholder(dtype, shape=shape, name=name) @staticmethod @DeveloperAPI def get_model_v2(obs_space: gym.Space, action_space: gym.Space, num_outputs: int, model_config: ModelConfigDict, framework: str = "tf", name: str = "default_model", model_interface: type = None, default_model: type = None, **model_kwargs) -> ModelV2: """Returns a suitable model compatible with given spaces and output. Args: obs_space (Space): Observation space of the target gym env. This may have an `original_space` attribute that specifies how to unflatten the tensor into a ragged tensor. action_space (Space): Action space of the target gym env. num_outputs (int): The size of the output vector of the model. model_config (ModelConfigDict): The "model" sub-config dict within the Trainer's config dict. framework (str): One of "tf2", "tf", "tfe", "torch", or "jax". name (str): Name (scope) for the model. model_interface (cls): Interface required for the model default_model (cls): Override the default class for the model. This only has an effect when not using a custom model model_kwargs (dict): args to pass to the ModelV2 constructor Returns: model (ModelV2): Model to use for the policy. """ # Validate the given config dict. ModelCatalog._validate_config(config=model_config, framework=framework) if model_config.get("custom_model"): # Allow model kwargs to be overridden / augmented by # custom_model_config. customized_model_kwargs = dict( model_kwargs, **model_config.get("custom_model_config", {})) if isinstance(model_config["custom_model"], type): model_cls = model_config["custom_model"] else: model_cls = _global_registry.get(RLLIB_MODEL, model_config["custom_model"]) # Only allow ModelV2 or native keras Models. if not issubclass(model_cls, ModelV2): if framework not in ["tf", "tf2", "tfe"] or \ not issubclass(model_cls, tf.keras.Model): raise ValueError( "`model_cls` must be a ModelV2 sub-class, but is" " {}!".format(model_cls)) logger.info("Wrapping {} as {}".format(model_cls, model_interface)) model_cls = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed(model_cls, model_interface) if framework in ["tf2", "tf", "tfe"]: # Try wrapping custom model with LSTM/attention, if required. if model_config.get("use_lstm") or \ model_config.get("use_attention"): from ray.rllib.models.tf.attention_net import \ AttentionWrapper, Keras_AttentionWrapper from ray.rllib.models.tf.recurrent_net import \ LSTMWrapper, Keras_LSTMWrapper wrapped_cls = model_cls # Wrapped (custom) model is itself a keras Model -> # wrap with keras LSTM/GTrXL (attention) wrappers. if issubclass(wrapped_cls, tf.keras.Model): model_cls = Keras_LSTMWrapper if \ model_config.get("use_lstm") else \ Keras_AttentionWrapper model_config["wrapped_cls"] = wrapped_cls # Wrapped (custom) model is ModelV2 -> # wrap with ModelV2 LSTM/GTrXL (attention) wrappers. else: forward = wrapped_cls.forward model_cls = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed( wrapped_cls, LSTMWrapper if model_config.get("use_lstm") else AttentionWrapper) model_cls._wrapped_forward = forward # Obsolete: Track and warn if vars were created but not # registered. Only still do this, if users do register their # variables. If not (which they shouldn't), don't check here. created = set() def track_var_creation(next_creator, **kw): v = next_creator(**kw) created.add(v) return v with tf.variable_creator_scope(track_var_creation): if issubclass(model_cls, tf.keras.Model): instance = model_cls( input_space=obs_space, action_space=action_space, num_outputs=num_outputs, name=name, **customized_model_kwargs, ) else: # Try calling with kwargs first (custom ModelV2 should # accept these as kwargs, not get them from # config["custom_model_config"] anymore). try: instance = model_cls( obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **customized_model_kwargs, ) except TypeError as e: # Keyword error: Try old way w/o kwargs. if "__init__() got an unexpected " in e.args[0]: instance = model_cls( obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **model_kwargs, ) logger.warning( "Custom ModelV2 should accept all custom " "options as **kwargs, instead of expecting" " them in config['custom_model_config']!") # Other error -> re-raise. else: raise e # User still registered TFModelV2's variables: Check, whether # ok. registered = [] if not isinstance(instance, tf.keras.Model): registered = set(instance.var_list) if len(registered) > 0: not_registered = set() for var in created: if var not in registered: not_registered.add(var) if not_registered: raise ValueError( "It looks like you are still using " "`{}.register_variables()` to register your " "model's weights. This is no longer required, but " "if you are still calling this method at least " "once, you must make sure to register all created " "variables properly. The missing variables are {}," " and you only registered {}. " "Did you forget to call `register_variables()` on " "some of the variables in question?".format( instance, not_registered, registered)) elif framework == "torch": # Try wrapping custom model with LSTM/attention, if required. if model_config.get("use_lstm") or \ model_config.get("use_attention"): from ray.rllib.models.torch.attention_net import \ AttentionWrapper from ray.rllib.models.torch.recurrent_net import \ LSTMWrapper wrapped_cls = model_cls forward = wrapped_cls.forward model_cls = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed( wrapped_cls, LSTMWrapper if model_config.get("use_lstm") else AttentionWrapper) model_cls._wrapped_forward = forward # PyTorch automatically tracks nn.Modules inside the parent # nn.Module's constructor. # Try calling with kwargs first (custom ModelV2 should # accept these as kwargs, not get them from # config["custom_model_config"] anymore). try: instance = model_cls(obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **customized_model_kwargs) except TypeError as e: # Keyword error: Try old way w/o kwargs. if "__init__() got an unexpected " in e.args[0]: instance = model_cls(obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **model_kwargs) logger.warning( "Custom ModelV2 should accept all custom " "options as **kwargs, instead of expecting" " them in config['custom_model_config']!") # Other error -> re-raise. else: raise e else: raise NotImplementedError( "`framework` must be 'tf2|tf|tfe|torch', but is " "{}!".format(framework)) return instance # Find a default TFModelV2 and wrap with model_interface. if framework in ["tf", "tfe", "tf2"]: v2_class = None # Try to get a default v2 model. if not model_config.get("custom_model"): v2_class = default_model or ModelCatalog._get_v2_model_class( obs_space, model_config, framework=framework) if not v2_class: raise ValueError("ModelV2 class could not be determined!") if model_config.get("use_lstm") or \ model_config.get("use_attention"): from ray.rllib.models.tf.attention_net import \ AttentionWrapper, Keras_AttentionWrapper from ray.rllib.models.tf.recurrent_net import LSTMWrapper, \ Keras_LSTMWrapper wrapped_cls = v2_class if model_config.get("use_lstm"): if issubclass(wrapped_cls, tf.keras.Model): v2_class = Keras_LSTMWrapper model_config["wrapped_cls"] = wrapped_cls else: v2_class = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed( wrapped_cls, LSTMWrapper) v2_class._wrapped_forward = wrapped_cls.forward else: if issubclass(wrapped_cls, tf.keras.Model): v2_class = Keras_AttentionWrapper model_config["wrapped_cls"] = wrapped_cls else: v2_class = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed( wrapped_cls, AttentionWrapper) v2_class._wrapped_forward = wrapped_cls.forward # Wrap in the requested interface. wrapper = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed(v2_class, model_interface) if issubclass(wrapper, tf.keras.Model): model = wrapper( input_space=obs_space, action_space=action_space, num_outputs=num_outputs, name=name, **dict(model_kwargs, **model_config), ) return model return wrapper(obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **model_kwargs) # Find a default TorchModelV2 and wrap with model_interface. elif framework == "torch": # Try to get a default v2 model. if not model_config.get("custom_model"): v2_class = default_model or ModelCatalog._get_v2_model_class( obs_space, model_config, framework=framework) if not v2_class: raise ValueError("ModelV2 class could not be determined!") if model_config.get("use_lstm") or \ model_config.get("use_attention"): from ray.rllib.models.torch.attention_net import \ AttentionWrapper from ray.rllib.models.torch.recurrent_net import LSTMWrapper wrapped_cls = v2_class forward = wrapped_cls.forward if model_config.get("use_lstm"): v2_class = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed( wrapped_cls, LSTMWrapper) else: v2_class = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed( wrapped_cls, AttentionWrapper) v2_class._wrapped_forward = forward # Wrap in the requested interface. wrapper = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed(v2_class, model_interface) return wrapper(obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **model_kwargs) # Find a default JAXModelV2 and wrap with model_interface. elif framework == "jax": v2_class = \ default_model or ModelCatalog._get_v2_model_class( obs_space, model_config, framework=framework) # Wrap in the requested interface. wrapper = ModelCatalog._wrap_if_needed(v2_class, model_interface) return wrapper(obs_space, action_space, num_outputs, model_config, name, **model_kwargs) else: raise NotImplementedError( "`framework` must be 'tf2|tf|tfe|torch', but is " "{}!".format(framework)) @staticmethod @DeveloperAPI def get_preprocessor(env: gym.Env, options: Optional[dict] = None) -> Preprocessor: """Returns a suitable preprocessor for the given env. This is a wrapper for get_preprocessor_for_space(). """ return ModelCatalog.get_preprocessor_for_space(env.observation_space, options) @staticmethod @DeveloperAPI def get_preprocessor_for_space(observation_space: gym.Space, options: dict = None) -> Preprocessor: """Returns a suitable preprocessor for the given observation space. Args: observation_space (Space): The input observation space. options (dict): Options to pass to the preprocessor. Returns: preprocessor (Preprocessor): Preprocessor for the observations. """ options = options or MODEL_DEFAULTS for k in options.keys(): if k not in MODEL_DEFAULTS: raise Exception("Unknown config key `{}`, all keys: {}".format( k, list(MODEL_DEFAULTS))) if options.get("custom_preprocessor"): preprocessor = options["custom_preprocessor"] logger.info("Using custom preprocessor {}".format(preprocessor)) logger.warning( "DeprecationWarning: Custom preprocessors are deprecated, " "since they sometimes conflict with the built-in " "preprocessors for handling complex observation spaces. " "Please use wrapper classes around your environment " "instead of preprocessors.") prep = _global_registry.get(RLLIB_PREPROCESSOR, preprocessor)( observation_space, options) else: cls = get_preprocessor(observation_space) prep = cls(observation_space, options) if prep is not None: logger.debug("Created preprocessor {}: {} -> {}".format( prep, observation_space, prep.shape)) return prep @staticmethod @Deprecated(error=False) def register_custom_preprocessor(preprocessor_name: str, preprocessor_class: type) -> None: """Register a custom preprocessor class by name. The preprocessor can be later used by specifying {"custom_preprocessor": preprocesor_name} in the model config. Args: preprocessor_name (str): Name to register the preprocessor under. preprocessor_class (type): Python class of the preprocessor. """ _global_registry.register(RLLIB_PREPROCESSOR, preprocessor_name, preprocessor_class) @staticmethod @PublicAPI def register_custom_model(model_name: str, model_class: type) -> None: """Register a custom model class by name. The model can be later used by specifying {"custom_model": model_name} in the model config. Args: model_name (str): Name to register the model under. model_class (type): Python class of the model. """ if tf is not None: if issubclass(model_class, tf.keras.Model): deprecation_warning(old="register_custom_model", error=False) _global_registry.register(RLLIB_MODEL, model_name, model_class) @staticmethod @PublicAPI def register_custom_action_dist(action_dist_name: str, action_dist_class: type) -> None: """Register a custom action distribution class by name. The model can be later used by specifying {"custom_action_dist": action_dist_name} in the model config. Args: model_name (str): Name to register the action distribution under. model_class (type): Python class of the action distribution. """ _global_registry.register(RLLIB_ACTION_DIST, action_dist_name, action_dist_class) @staticmethod def _wrap_if_needed(model_cls: type, model_interface: type) -> type: if not model_interface or issubclass(model_cls, model_interface): return model_cls assert issubclass(model_cls, ModelV2), model_cls class wrapper(model_interface, model_cls): pass name = "{}_as_{}".format(model_cls.__name__, model_interface.__name__) wrapper.__name__ = name wrapper.__qualname__ = name return wrapper @staticmethod def _get_v2_model_class(input_space: gym.Space, model_config: ModelConfigDict, framework: str = "tf") -> Type[ModelV2]: VisionNet = None ComplexNet = None Keras_FCNet = None Keras_VisionNet = None if framework in ["tf2", "tf", "tfe"]: from ray.rllib.models.tf.fcnet import \ FullyConnectedNetwork as FCNet, \ Keras_FullyConnectedNetwork as Keras_FCNet from ray.rllib.models.tf.visionnet import \ VisionNetwork as VisionNet, \ Keras_VisionNetwork as Keras_VisionNet from ray.rllib.models.tf.complex_input_net import \ ComplexInputNetwork as ComplexNet elif framework == "torch": from ray.rllib.models.torch.fcnet import (FullyConnectedNetwork as FCNet) from ray.rllib.models.torch.visionnet import (VisionNetwork as VisionNet) from ray.rllib.models.torch.complex_input_net import \ ComplexInputNetwork as ComplexNet elif framework == "jax": from ray.rllib.models.jax.fcnet import (FullyConnectedNetwork as FCNet) else: raise ValueError( "framework={} not supported in `ModelCatalog._get_v2_model_" "class`!".format(framework)) # Complex space, where at least one sub-space is image. # -> Complex input model (which auto-flattens everything, but correctly # processes image components with default CNN stacks). space_to_check = input_space if not hasattr( input_space, "original_space") else input_space.original_space if isinstance(input_space, (Dict, Tuple)) or (isinstance( space_to_check, (Dict, Tuple)) and any( isinstance(s, Box) and len(s.shape) >= 2 for s in tree.flatten(space_to_check.spaces))): return ComplexNet # Single, flattenable/one-hot-able space -> Simple FCNet. if isinstance(input_space, (Discrete, MultiDiscrete)) or \ len(input_space.shape) == 1 or ( len(input_space.shape) == 2): # Keras native requested AND no auto-rnn-wrapping. if model_config.get("_use_default_native_models") and Keras_FCNet: return Keras_FCNet # Classic ModelV2 FCNet. else: return FCNet elif framework == "jax": raise NotImplementedError("No non-FC default net for JAX yet!") # Last resort: Conv2D stack for single image spaces. if model_config.get("_use_default_native_models") and Keras_VisionNet: return Keras_VisionNet return VisionNet @staticmethod def _get_multi_action_distribution(dist_class, action_space, config, framework): # In case the custom distribution is a child of MultiActionDistr. # If users want to completely ignore the suggested child # distributions, they should simply do so in their custom class' # constructor. if issubclass(dist_class, (MultiActionDistribution, TorchMultiActionDistribution)): flat_action_space = flatten_space(action_space) child_dists_and_in_lens = tree.map_structure( lambda s: ModelCatalog.get_action_dist( s, config, framework=framework), flat_action_space) child_dists = [e[0] for e in child_dists_and_in_lens] input_lens = [int(e[1]) for e in child_dists_and_in_lens] return partial( dist_class, action_space=action_space, child_distributions=child_dists, input_lens=input_lens), int(sum(input_lens)) return dist_class, dist_class.required_model_output_shape( action_space, config) @staticmethod def _validate_config(config: ModelConfigDict, framework: str) -> None: """Validates a given model config dict. Args: config (ModelConfigDict): The "model" sub-config dict within the Trainer's config dict. framework (str): One of "jax", "tf2", "tf", "tfe", or "torch". Raises: ValueError: If something is wrong with the given config. """ # Soft-deprecate custom preprocessors. if config.get("custom_preprocessor") is not None: deprecation_warning( old="model.custom_preprocessor", new="gym.ObservationWrapper around your env or handle complex " "inputs inside your Model", error=False, ) if config.get("use_attention") and config.get("use_lstm"): raise ValueError("Only one of `use_lstm` or `use_attention` may " "be set to True!") if framework == "jax": if config.get("use_attention"): raise ValueError("`use_attention` not available for " "framework=jax so far!") elif config.get("use_lstm"): raise ValueError("`use_lstm` not available for " "framework=jax so far!")